21 January 2008

Exodus of skilled workers on the cards again - Abacus Recruitment


With the uncertainty as to the future policy direction of the government and ANC due to Jacob Zuma's recent appointment as ANC president - as well as other critical factors, such as the "Jackie Selebi saga" - South Africa is facing another exodus of skilled workers as people begin to seriously worry about their future.

So said Karen Geldenhuys, MD of Pretoria-based IT recruitment agency, Abacus Recruitment. Geldenhuys said skilled workers are concerned that Zuma might change some of the major government policies, including pushing for faster, and harsher, land reforms. "Zuma is popular at grassroots level - and with the less educated. But a lot of graduates and skilled workers - both black and white - are concerned about the future of this country if Zuma becomes the next president in 2009. The worldwide business community is also showing more than a modicum of concern that Zuma might change the political and business landscape by ushering in a new era of a more populist Zuma-focused approach. This is despite the fact that he has reassured them, in several meetings, that the President of the country does not make the law, but rather follows the policies, guidelines and political directions as laid down by the ruling party.

"Mbeki, on the other hand - while criticized for his handling of various issues, such as the Zimbabwean crisis and AIDs - did not change anything really fundamental. Skilled workers feel safer with him. They are, however, not sure what will happen if Zuma comes to power."

Besides the concern about the 'changing of the guard', there are also deep-seated concerns about a major rift in the ANC, as well as a lack of confidence in the police and judiciary as more and more stories about government-linked corruption comes to the fore. The latest of these is the debacle surrounding our erstwhile national police commissioner, Jackie Selebi.

"I believe a far larger proportion of skilled workers than ever before have made sure they have back door exits in case the future turns awry -they are busy ensuring that they have their visas ready and that they have potential jobs waiting overseas. It is possible that we might be facing an exodus of workers last seen since the late 1990s. In addition, while we were noticing increased interest from South Africans who were considering returning to South Africa, this is now far more muted. We are no longer getting as many applications for jobs in South Africa. I think those South Africans who are employed overseas are going to adopt a 'wait and see' attitude."

Geldenhuys said the long-standing concern about out-of-control crime and gratuitous violence is still among the "major concerns". "There has been a noticeable increase in crime, including violent crime, in the Pretoria region for instance - in particular in Pretoria East. Added to this, the allegations that Selebi, the country's censured national police commissioner, is involved in the crime underworld has placed additional doubt on the wherewithal of the police force to actually protect its citizens. The question being raised is: if our top cop can be so corrupt, what about the rest of the police force? What about their morale? "

Rolling power blackouts thanks to Eskom's inability to meet electricity demands, is "exacerbating the sitation". "People are losing faith in the government and parastatals, such as Eskom, in terms of their capacity to deliver. Eskom was warned about the pending electricity crisis 10 years ago, but opted to ignore it - believing it would have more than enough capacity to meet electricity demands."

She said it is not just skilled IT workers who are "hedging their bets" - skilled workers across all industries are worried about the future.

"We are at a crossroads; and, until certain matters are resolved, such as the Zuma corruption and fraud case, the Selebi case and the question of a peaceful hand-over of governmental power in 2009, skilled workers are going to be jittery. They are going to be eying what they believe may be greener pastures."

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