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21 June 2005
Succession planning is not taken seriously in SA
Just as Thabo Mbeki, president of South Africa, provoked a
succession crisis within the government by sacking deputy
president Jacob Zuma, many private companies need to realise
that they, too, could plummet their companies into crisis
mode if a proper succession plan is not worked out - but
long before a crisis occurs.
So said Org Geldenhuys, a director of executive search and
IT recruitment company, Abacus Recruitment.
He said IT companies, in particular, often have a high
level of staff turnover - even at top levels - due to the
serious shortage of skills. "Top management skills are
in constant demand and head hunters are always on the look-out
to fill executive posts for clients. This can pose serious
succession crises for IT companies - most of whom do not
have succession plans in place.
"Sudden departures, without announcements about
successors, can cause quite a stir. Indeed, companies'
reputations and overall
valuations - including share prices - can come under strain
when a top executive resigns and there is no succession plan."
Said Christopher Riley, CEO of Pretoria-based notebook retailer:
"There is often a common belief that succession planning is mainly
a problem for smaller companies and for family-run businesses.
After all, who takes over after the founder, the patriarch,
gets too old to run the business - especially if his children
do not even work for the company, or if they are not up to the job.
Lack of succession, in these incidences, can throw a company into
disarray and total hiatus and can, in fact, lead to its demise.
But it is not just restricted to smaller companies. Succession
planning can affect big companies. Just look how the sudden
departure of deputy president Zuma has thrown the government and the
ANC into disarray. Lack of succession plans remains a major
oversight in the corporate business world. Not just here, but
overseas too. When a company appoints a CEO it should immediately
start looking for his successor, or a shadow CEO. A smooth transition
is utterly essential, epically when the there is a sudden departure
and not a planned-for retirement. But it is strange that, even when
a company knows that a CEO is due to retire, they are slow on a succession
plan. Often retirement time is reached and still there is no replacement
waiting in the wings. The market understands that companies are made
up of people and the key people are the ones who add real value to
the company."
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